The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire: A Tragic Turning Point in American History
TLDR The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in 1911 resulted in the deaths of 146 people and exposed the dangerous working conditions faced by immigrant women in garment factories. This tragedy led to significant changes in fire safety and labor standards, ultimately preventing similar disasters in the future.
Timestamped Summary
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One of the deadliest industrial disasters in American history occurred in 1911 when a fire broke out in a garment factory in Manhattan, killing 146 people and leaving a lasting impact.
01:44
The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory in Manhattan was a popular garment factory in the early 20th century, employing mostly young immigrant women, but the building was not designed to be a factory.
03:08
The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory employed around 500 people who worked long hours for low wages, and on the day of the fire, the factory was filled with flammable materials.
04:31
Within minutes of the fire starting, the fire department was notified, but the locked doors, lack of fire extinguishers and sprinklers, and inadequate fire escape led to panic, trampling, and people jumping out of windows to escape the flames.
05:48
The fire department arrived without the necessary equipment to fight the fire, resulting in many workers escaping to the roof and crossing over to other buildings for safety, and the entire fire was over in just 18 minutes, with a death toll of 146 people, including 62 who jumped to their deaths.
07:09
The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire led to the creation of fire codes and regulations, including the mandating of sprinklers, fire extinguishers, fireproofing, and improved building design, as well as stricter enforcement and penalties for non-compliance.
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The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire led to changes in fire safety and labor standards, preventing similar disasters from occurring in the future.