The New England Vampire Panics: Superstitions, Disease, and Grave Desecration
TLDR The New England vampire panics in the 19th century were fueled by superstitions and the outbreak of infectious diseases, particularly tuberculosis. People would dig up the bodies of their deceased family members and perform rituals to prevent them from turning into vampires and sapping the life out of the living.
Timestamped Summary
00:00
The podcast episode titled "How the New England Vampire Panics Worked" discusses the discovery of a lost family cemetery in Connecticut and the excavation conducted by the Connecticut State Archaeologist.
04:55
The discovery of a strange and creepy grave in Connecticut leads to the investigation of vampire panics and the involvement of a Rhode Island folklorist named Michael Bell.
09:32
In the late 18th to late 19th century, vampire panics gripped New England, with people digging up bodies of their relatives, and these panics were fairly well-documented, although most of the graves are now lost.
14:29
The vampire legend that we know today grew out of real superstitions and the vampire panic in New England was a manifestation of those beliefs in real life.
20:11
The New England vampire panic in the 19th century was likely a reaction to infectious disease outbreaks, particularly tuberculosis, which led superstitious New Englanders to dig up family members and drive stakes through their hearts or behead them in their graves.
24:43
The term "consumption" was used to describe tuberculosis in the 19th century, and the symptoms of the disease, including coughing fits, weight loss, and voracious hunger, may have contributed to the belief in vampires and the practice of exhuming and "taking care of" deceased family members who had died from tuberculosis.
29:58
The belief in vampires during the New England vampire panics was fueled by a misunderstanding of tuberculosis as a contagious disease, leading people to dig up dead bodies and perform rituals to prevent the deceased family members from sapping the life out of the living.
34:59
During the New England vampire panics, people believed that tuberculosis victims were vampires and would perform rituals such as flipping the body over or staking it to prevent the deceased from sapping the life force out of the living.
39:19
During the New England vampire panics, people would perform various rituals such as cutting off the vampire's head or sticking a brick in its mouth to prevent the deceased from coming back as a vampire and sucking the life out of the living.
44:03
During the New England vampire panics, neighbors would pressure each other to dig up their deceased family members in order to prevent the vampire from moving on to another family, as happened with George Brown, who was not superstitious and was fine with the desecration of his sister's grave.
48:45
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Society & Culture