The Legend of Cincinnatus: A Roman Leader Who Stepped Away from Power
TLDR Lucius Quintius-Sincenatus, a Roman leader during the Republican period, twice refused to seize power and instead chose to retire from politics and return to his farm after completing his duties as dictator. His story serves as a reminder of the importance of stepping away from power and prioritizing the greater good.
Timestamped Summary
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Lucius Quintius-Sincenatus refused to seize power twice.
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Lucius Quintius-Sincenatus was a member of the wealthy patrician Quintus clan during the Republican period in Rome, when power was concentrated in the hands of the Senate, which was limited to the patrician class.
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In 462 BC, the plebians revolted against the patricians in Rome, resulting in the death of a consul and the appointment of Sincenatus as his replacement for the year, but Sincenatus retired from politics after his son was killed and left Rome to work on his farm.
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In 458 BC, the Roman senate appointed Sincenatus as dictator to help the besieged army, giving him absolute authority for a six-month term.
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After quickly assembling an army and rescuing the besieged forces, Cincinnatus was given a triumph upon his return to Rome, but he resigned his position as dictator just sixteen days after being appointed.
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Cincinnatus was appointed dictator for the second time to deal with a wealthy Roman named Spurrius Melius who was feared to be buying the loyalty of the pleblians to make himself king, and after successfully bringing Melius to justice, he once again resigned from his position as dictator.
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The legend of Cincinnatus is still relevant today, as few people are willing to step up, do what is required, and then step away from power.