The History and Future of Electric Cars
TLDR Electric cars were actually more popular than cars with internal combustion engines over a century ago, and now they are experiencing a resurgence in popularity. The development of lithium ion batteries made electric vehicles viable by greatly improving their range, speed, and acceleration, while also simplifying the mechanics of the car.
Timestamped Summary
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Electric cars were actually more popular than cars with internal combustion engines over a century ago, and now they are experiencing a resurgence in popularity.
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Electric cars were invented in the 19th century and were more popular than cars with internal combustion engines until the late 1800s.
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Electric cars were more popular than gas-driven cars in the early 20th century, but the limited range of electric vehicles and advancements in internal combustion engines led to the decline of electric cars.
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The development of lithium ion batteries made electric vehicles viable by greatly improving their range, speed, and acceleration, while also simplifying the mechanics of the car.
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Electric cars are significantly cheaper to own and operate than regular cars, have environmental benefits, are quieter, eliminate particulate exhaust, and have overtaken traditional cars in terms of performance.
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Electric cars have engineering advantages over internal combustion engine cars, but there are downsides such as slower charging times, high initial cost (although it is decreasing), inability to tow, and a less developed charging infrastructure.
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Electric cars have the potential to revolutionize transportation with advances in battery technology, such as solid-state batteries, which store more power, charge faster, have a longer life cycle, and are safer.