The History and Controversy of the Song "Happy Birthday to You"
TLDR The song "Happy Birthday to You" has a rich history and has been the subject of a significant copyright case. Despite its popularity and financial success, the copyright claims for the song are questionable and its true authors, Patty and Mildred Hill, have faced controversy.
Timestamped Summary
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The most famous song in the world, "Happy Birthday to You," has a rich history and has even been the subject of a significant copyright case.
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The song "Happy Birthday to You" was originally written as "Good Morning to All" by two sisters in 1893 for kindergartners to learn.
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The song "Happy Birthday to You" was published without songwriting credits or a copyright notice, and Patty and Mildred were not compensated for its use until their sister Jessica Hill intervened and got them credited as the song's writers.
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"Happy Birthday to You" is the most popular and lucrative song in the world, generating millions of dollars in licensing fees, but its copyright and financial success have been a subject of controversy.
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The song "Happy Birthday to You" has similarities to several earlier folk songs, and its copyright has been the subject of controversy and lawsuits.
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The copyright claims for "Happy Birthday to You" are questionable due to incomplete coverage, incorrect author listing, and lack of evidence that Patty and Mildred actually wrote the song.
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Patty and Mildred Hill, the creators of "Happy Birthday to You," are considered two of the most successful songwriters in history, despite the copyright issues surrounding the song.