Catherine the Great and General Potemkin: A Complicated Love and Political Partnership
TLDR Catherine the Great and General Potemkin had a complex relationship, balancing their love for each other with their political ambitions. Together, they expanded the Russian Empire, built new cities, and negotiated an open marriage, but their partnership ultimately ended with Potemkin's death and Catherine's poor decisions.
Timestamped Summary
00:00
Catherine the Great faces multiple challenges, including a war, a peasant rebellion, a son who wants to overthrow her, and a strained relationship with her lover, leading her to consider a man named Gregori Potenkin who has been in love with her since helping her seize power.
04:35
Catherine the Great writes a letter to General Potemkin, expressing her love for him and he immediately heads to St. Petersburg to be with her, where they become lovers and eventually work together on important political matters.
09:02
Catherine the Great and General Potemkin have a complicated relationship where they are secretly married, but Potemkin wants to go out and conquer the empire while Catherine needs his support and love.
13:18
Catherine and Potemkin negotiate an open marriage where they rule together and have young lovers, and Potemkin builds new cities in New Russia, encouraging immigration from various groups including Jews, Greeks, Ukrainians, and Russians.
17:51
Potemkin successfully built new towns and cities in Russia, despite rumors of them being fake, and even invented the modern state visit during a visit with Catherine and Joseph II.
22:05
Potemkin's book about Catherine the Great was read by a certain personage who offered the author the opportunity to be the first to sit in the newly opened Stalin archive, but when the book was published, Putin hated it and the author fell out of favor with him.
26:20
Potemkin and Catherine the Great were able to expand Russia successfully because Europe was preoccupied with the American War of Independence, and even offered the British a Russian army to suppress the American rebels, but at the height of their expansion, Potemkin fell ill and died.
30:43
Potemkin died with Catherine the Great's letters in his possession, leading to her grief and the realization that there would never be another Potemkin, and she went on to make poor decisions, such as brutally swallowing the rest of Poland instead of keeping it independent, and the empire ended with her conservative response to the French Revolution.
35:12
Catherine the Great abandoned the Georgian king, allowed Agar Mohammad Shah to invade Tbilisi and enslave over 100,000 Georgians, and brutally crushed the Polish Revolution, leading to the destruction of Poland and the expansion of the Russian Empire.
39:56
Catherine the Great was a talented, generous, and humane reformer who added 200,000 square miles to the Russian Empire, destroyed the Kingdom of Poland and the Carnate of Crimea, and had a reputation as a serial monogamist rather than an infamaniac or libertine.
44:54
The coup against Paul, the Russian emperor, was led by his own chief minister, General von der Parlem, and resulted in Paul's death and Alexander the First becoming the new emperor.
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History