The Mystery of the Tunguska Event: Exploring the Siberian Explosion of 1908
TLDR In 1908, a massive explosion occurred in the Siberian wilderness near the Tunguska River, causing widespread damage and speculation about its cause. Scientists now believe that the explosion was likely caused by a meteor that disintegrated before hitting the ground, leaving behind a butterfly-shaped pattern on the ground and a lingering mystery.
Timestamped Summary
00:00
In 1908, a massive explosion occurred in the Siberian wilderness near the Tunguska River, equivalent to a 5 megaton nuclear bomb, and scientists are still trying to solve the mystery of what caused it.
01:17
On June 30, 1908, a massive explosion occurred in the remote forests of Siberia near the Podkemenaya Tunguska River, causing windows to break hundreds of kilometers away, but there were no direct casualties from the blast.
02:27
No scientific explanations or research teams were sent to investigate the Tunguska Event until 13 years after the explosion, when geologist Leonoid Kulik visited the region and gathered evidence of a meteor strike.
03:34
In 1927, a team of researchers found that the Tunguska explosion had toppled 80 million trees over an area the size of Luxembourg, but there was no crater and no traces of meteor metal, leading to speculation and theories about the event.
04:37
The Tunguska explosion may have been caused by a small comet made of ice that disintegrated before it hit the ground, and the damage caused by the force wave is consistent with a massive airborne explosion.
05:40
Russian researchers have used data from a 2013 meteor impact in Russia and an explosives test in Australia to create a computer model that supports a theory about the Tunguska event.
06:40
The Tunguska event was likely caused by a meteor that entered the Earth's atmosphere at a shallow angle, causing a pressure wave and a butterfly-shaped pattern on the ground before skipping back out into space, indicating that the object responsible is still orbiting the Sun.