The Imbalance of Right-Handed and Left-Handed Individuals Throughout History

TLDR The imbalance between right-handed and left-handed individuals has been observed throughout history, with about 90% of people being right-handed and 10% being left-handed. The reasons for this imbalance are not fully understood, but it is likely influenced by genetics and the brain's control of motor skills.

Timestamped Summary

00:00 The imbalance between right-handed and left-handed individuals has existed throughout history and across every culture, and the question of why this imbalance exists is explored in this episode.
01:42 The percentage of people who are right-handed is about 90%, while the remaining 10% are left-handed, and the reasons for this imbalance are not fully understood.
03:26 Right-hand dominance has been observed throughout history, with evidence from stone tools, teeth wear, and skeletal remains indicating that most people were right-handed, and this preference for right-handedness seems to be universal among humans.
05:03 The genetic component of handedness is not well understood, as no specific gene has been found to determine handedness, and it is likely that multiple genes are involved.
06:40 Handedness, particularly left-handedness, is not solely determined by genetics, as the slight difference in left-handedness between men and women suggests, and the most popular theory is that hand dominance is due to the brain and its control of motor skills.
08:18 No one is really sure why some people are right-handed and some people are left-handed, but being left-handed has both downsides and advantages, including higher rates of certain disorders but also better intellectual performance and success in various fields.
09:50 Left-handed boxers and tennis players have an advantage, but left-handed catchers and quarterbacks are rare due to the implications for the team.
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