The History and Origins of Vampires

TLDR Vampires have been a part of folklore for thousands of years, with origins linked to demon goddesses and societal norms. The vampire legend has been fueled by beliefs in rituals to stop vampires and various medical conditions, leading to the creation of vampire lore as we know it today.

Timestamped Summary

00:00 This podcast episode is about vampires and their characteristics, including their inability to see their own reflection and their wariness of crucifixes.
05:22 Vampires have been a part of folklore for thousands of years and were originally associated with demon goddesses, such as Lamastu and Lilith, who were believed to kill babies and cause sudden deaths.
10:38 The vampire legend has been kept alive by the idea of a person who defies sexual and societal norms, and this concept can be traced back to ancient figures like Lilith and Lamastu.
16:19 The belief that vampires could be stopped by mutilating their corpses and the practice of digging up graves and performing various rituals on the bodies dates back to ancient times and continued as recently as the 1850s during outbreaks of disease.
22:06 In Wallachia, Moldavia, and Transylvania, there were creatures called Strigoi who would torment their families as poltergeists before becoming visible and causing harm, but if they survived as Strigoi for seven years, they were considered reborn and no longer had to return to their graves.
27:44 The Strigoi started to be called vampires, and Bram Stoker's research on the vampire legend led him to set his book in Transylvania and base his vampire character on Vladislav Bazarab, also known as Vlad Dracula or Vlad the Impaler.
32:49 Bram Stoker borrowed the name and social standing of Vlad Dracula, set his book in Transylvania, and incorporated various folklore elements to create a vampire character that was intelligent, charming, and had the power of persuasion.
38:14 Psychic vampires are people who claim to feed on others' energy and have been a phenomenon for thousands of years, possibly giving rise to vampire lore as we know it today.
43:53 The origins of vampire legends can be traced back to various diseases and medical conditions, such as porphyria, tuberculosis, and catalepsy, which were misunderstood and led people to believe in the existence of vampires.
48:53 Vampire bats are not dangerous to humans and there are many vampire movies, both good and bad, that have been made over the years.
54:07 This section of the transcript is not relevant to summarizing the podcast episode titled "Selects: How Vampires Work" from "Stuff You Should Know" as it consists of listener mail and advertisements for other podcasts.
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