The High Cost of Housing: Who is to Blame?
TLDR The high cost of housing is not solely the fault of developers, as studies show that new buildings themselves do not necessarily raise prices. Airbnb and similar companies are also contributing to the affordable housing crisis, with their rentals responsible for 20% of rent increases. Zoning laws that prioritize single family homes and restrict denser housing options further exacerbate the housing crisis, while changes in banking rules have increased demand and inflated prices.
Timestamped Summary
00:00
The podcast explores the reasons behind the high cost of housing and who is to blame for it.
05:01
Developers are often blamed for the high cost of housing, but studies show that new buildings themselves do not necessarily raise prices in the neighborhood, and most developers are not consistently making huge profits.
08:47
Airbnb and similar companies that do short-term rentals are contributing to the affordable housing crisis by taking up a significant portion of the rental market, with the number of properties available as Airbnb rentals being equivalent to about half of the rental vacancy rate in Sydney.
12:43
Airbnb rentals are estimated to be responsible for 20% of the increase in rent, meaning that if your rent went up $100, $20 of that increase was due to Airbnb.
17:36
Zoning laws that prioritize single family detached homes make it harder to build affordable housing options like apartment buildings or duplexes, contributing to the housing crisis.
21:43
Zoning laws in Connecticut make it difficult to build smaller, denser housing, with rules such as requiring three parking spaces per studio apartment and minimum lot sizes of almost two acres per house, contributing to the lack of affordable housing options and the housing crisis.
25:44
Zoning laws that restrict denser housing tend to create predominantly white neighborhoods, and while rolling back these laws may not result in immediate affordable housing, it is still an important step in addressing the housing crisis.
29:40
The demand for housing has increased due to changes in banking rules that allow more people to access credit and take out larger mortgages, leading to bidding wars and inflated housing prices, and addressing the housing crisis requires changing the entire financial system.
34:01
The episode concludes with a list of credits and suggestions for podcast names.