The Dangers of Processed Food: Harmful Additives, Chemicals, and Health Risks
TLDR Processed food, which makes up a significant portion of the American diet, can contain harmful additives, chemicals from plastic packaging, and excessive amounts of fat, sugar, and salt. These ultra-processed foods have been linked to an increased risk of diseases like cancer, heart disease, and diabetes, and can disrupt the gut microbiome, potentially leading to inflammation and digestive problems.
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Processed food, which makes up more than half of all calories in the U.S. diet, can contain harmful additives, chemicals from plastic packaging, and excessive amounts of fat, sugar, and salt.
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Ultra-processed foods, such as pre-packaged and ready-to-eat meals, have been linked to an increased risk of diseases like cancer, heart disease, and diabetes, even after adjusting for factors like education and income.
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Eating ultra-processed foods leads to weight gain and is linked to diseases like heart disease, regardless of weight.
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Emulsifiers found in many ultra-processed foods can disrupt the gut microbiome and potentially lead to inflammation and digestive problems.
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Nitrates and nitrites, additives commonly found in processed meats, may increase the risk of certain cancers, such as breast and prostate cancer.
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The food matrix, or the structure of our food, can affect how our body breaks down and digests processed food, which may contribute to the problems associated with ultra-processed foods.
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The structure of processed food affects how our body digests it, with more processed foods being easier to digest and leading to faster absorption of nutrients, higher blood sugar spikes, and increased risk of type 2 diabetes and heart disease.
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The more processed a food is, the more likely it is to contain chemicals from plastics, which can be found in higher concentrations in the urine of people who eat a lot of ultra-processed food or fast food.
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A study found that even when families eliminated ultra-processed foods from their diets for a week and ate fresh, organic meals, the levels of chemicals in their urine actually increased, suggesting that these chemicals can be found in raw ingredients and can contaminate the food supply in unexpected ways.