Practical Tools for Optimizing Sleep: Shifting Schedules, Bright Light, and Supplements

TLDR This episode explores practical tools for optimizing sleep, including adjusting sleep schedules, utilizing bright light exposure, and incorporating supplements. Consistently maintaining sleep and wake times, avoiding bright artificial lights at night, and using red light to stay awake can all contribute to better sleep quality and overall well-being.

Timestamped Summary

00:00 This episode discusses practical tools for optimizing sleep, including shifting sleep schedules, falling back asleep, and recovering from poor sleep, emphasizing the importance of sleep for mental and physical health and performance.
06:13 Light, dark, temperature, food, exercise, caffeine, supplements, and digital tools are all powerful levers and tools for optimizing sleep, and understanding how to use them can help create the ideal 24-hour sleep cycle.
12:42 Exposing yourself to bright light, ideally from sunlight, within the first 30 to 60 minutes after waking can trigger a cortisol increase, improve focus, and optimize sleep.
19:09 Getting exposure to sunlight in the morning, especially on cloudy days, is crucial for optimizing sleep and circadian rhythms, and if you can't get outside, there are affordable alternatives such as ring lights or LED panels that can provide similar benefits.
25:08 Exposing yourself to morning sunlight, increasing your core body temperature through cold water exposure or exercise, and getting movement early in the day can help wake you up and improve sleep quality at night.
31:11 Delaying caffeine intake until 90 to 120 minutes after waking can help optimize sleep and prevent an afternoon crash, while also avoiding disruptions to sleep architecture caused by caffeine intake after 4 p.m.
37:27 Eating a large meal can make you feel sleepy, so it's important to consider food volume as a factor in energy levels and sleepiness.
43:33 Napping in the afternoon is fine as long as it doesn't disrupt your ability to fall and stay asleep at night, and naps should be kept shorter than 90 minutes; if you don't like napping, you don't have to, but if you do, keep them shorter than 90 minutes and avoid napping too late in the day.
49:24 Getting sunlight in your eyes in the late afternoon and evening hours, particularly during the low solar angle, can protect your nervous system against the negative effects of artificial light at night and serve as a second reference point for your brain and body to know that it's evening and time for sleep.
55:33 Avoid bright artificial lights, especially overhead lights, between the hours of 10 p.m. and 4 a.m., and instead use dim lighting such as candlelight or moonlight to optimize sleep quality and melatonin production.
01:01:37 Lowering your core body temperature, such as by taking a cool shower or creating a cool sleeping environment, can help facilitate sleep and improve sleep quality.
01:07:17 Supplementation with magnesium threonate, apigenin, and theanine can greatly improve the ability to fall and stay asleep without negatively impacting sleep architecture, with recommended dosages of 145mg of magnesium threonate, 50mg of apigenin, and 100-400mg of theanine taken 30-60 minutes before bedtime.
01:13:43 Supplementation with glycine, GABA, and myo-inositol, in addition to the standard sleep stack, can enhance the ability to fall asleep quickly and easily fall back asleep after waking up in the middle of the night.
01:19:52 Consistently maintaining sleep and wake times, even on weekends, is crucial for optimizing the quality and depth of sleep.
01:25:47 Consistently maintaining sleep and wake times, even on days when you feel like you haven't gotten enough sleep, is important for optimizing sleep, and delaying caffeine intake by 90 to 120 minutes after waking can help prevent disruptions in sleep.
01:32:18 Using red light can help people stay awake when they need to be awake but does not disrupt the healthy cortisol rhythm, and understanding the concept of temperature minimum can help adjust sleep schedules and even turn night owls into morning people.

Practical Tools for Optimizing Sleep: Shifting Schedules, Bright Light, and Supplements

Sleep Toolkit: Tools for Optimizing Sleep & Sleep-Wake Timing
by Huberman Lab

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