Boxing, Race, and the Gilded Age: Challenges Faced by Black Fighters
TLDR The rise of boxing during the Gilded Age was heavily influenced by race, with black fighters facing difficulties due to broader issues of labor, race, and masculinity. Despite these challenges, black fighters used boxing as a way to escape low-wage work and challenge the notion of white superiority, although they often faced racist spaces and financial ruin.
Timestamped Summary
00:00
The episode is about an interview with Professor Louis Moore on the topic of boxing, race, and the Gilded Age.
04:10
The rise of boxing during the Gilded Age was heavily influenced by race, with black fighters facing difficulties due to broader issues of labor, race, and masculinity, as discussed in Professor Louis Moore's book "I Fight for a Living."
08:23
Boxing during the Gilded Age was a sport driven by hunger and need, particularly for black fighters who faced limited job prospects and saw boxing as a way to escape low-wage work and have agency in a world where their actions and possibilities were often constrained by their surroundings.
12:38
The guest, Professor Louis Moore, discusses how he became interested in studying the intersection of sports, race, and labor, specifically focusing on boxing and its significance for black men during the Gilded Age.
17:04
Professor Louis Moore primarily uses newspaper sources, particularly sports sections, to research and write about the intersection of sports, race, and labor during the Gilded Age, allowing him to tell a story and provide primary sources and quotes that may not have been seen before.
20:49
During the Gilded Age, the middle class began to idealize muscular bodies as a symbol of manhood, leading to the rise of boxing as a sport and the construction of sports arenas by the middle class; however, black fighters challenged the racial order by winning fights against white fighters, challenging the notion of white superiority.
24:37
Tommy Burns, a white fighter, believed that he could beat Jack Johnson, a black fighter, based on racist stereotypes and the belief in white racial superiority, but Johnson proved him wrong and won the fight, challenging the notion of white superiority.
28:36
Black fighters during the Nadir period had to navigate racist spaces, including Jim Crow laws and racist fans, promoters, and managers, in order to succeed in boxing, with some fighters like Bobby Dobbs finding better opportunities and treatment overseas.
32:20
Black boxers in the Gilded Age often embraced a sporting lifestyle, using their wealth to show off their success, but this extravagant spending often led to financial ruin, and the press would mock them for their inability to keep their money, perpetuating racist stereotypes about black people's intelligence and ability to manage their finances.
35:59
Jack Johnson was both typical and exceptional among black fighters in the Gilded Age, as he embraced a sporting lifestyle like his peers but stood out by flaunting his success and relationships with white women, which infuriated white America and led to backlash against black citizens.
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History
Society & Culture